Question

3. How does the media provide a platform for discussions and debates? short​

Answer 1

The media play an indispensable role in the proper functioning of a democracy. Discussion of the media's functions within electoral contexts, often focuses on their "watchdog" role: by unfettered scrutiny and discussion of the successes and failures of candidates, governments, and electoral management bodies, the media can inform the public of how effectively they have performed and help to hold them to account. Yet the media also have other roles in enabling full public participation in elections:

by educating voters on how to exercise their democratic rights;

by reporting on the development of an election campaign;

by providing a platform for the political parties and candidates to communicate their message to the electorate;

by providing a platform for the public to communicate their concerns, opinions, and needs, to the parties/candidates, the EMB, the government, and to other voters, and to interact on these issues;

by allowing the parties and candidates to debate with each other;

by reporting results and monitoring vote counting;

by scrutinizing the electoral process itself, including electoral management, in order to evaluate the fairness of the process, its efficiency, and its probity;

by providing information that, as far as possible, avoids inflammatory language, helping to prevent election-related violence

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