3. How is jute fibre extracted from jute plant?
Answers
Answer:
Jute fiber is extracted from the jute plant by a process called retting. Retting is the process of breaking down the pectins that hold the fibers together. This can be done by soaking the jute stalks in water, or by using a chemical process.
**Water retting** is the most common method of retting jute. The jute stalks are bundled together and soaked in water for about 10-15 days. During this time, the pectins break down and the fibers are released. The jute stalks are then removed from the water and the fibers are washed and dried.
**Chemical retting** is a faster process than water retting. The jute stalks are soaked in a chemical solution that breaks down the pectins. The jute stalks are then removed from the solution and the fibers are washed and dried.
Once the fibers have been extracted, they are spun into yarn. The yarn is then used to make a variety of products, including burlap, hessian, and gunny cloth.
Jute fiber is a strong and durable fiber that is used to make a variety of products. It is a renewable resource and is grown in a sustainable way. Jute is a valuable fiber that has many uses.