3. In an ecosystem, the decomposition of organisms takes place by
(1) phagotrophs
reducers
primary consumers
4) secondary consumers
Answers
Answer❣
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Answer:
(2) Reducers
Explanation:
(1) Phagotrophs
Plankton-phagotrophic protists larger than 20 μm are called microzooplankton and are large consumers or grazers of phytoplankton in marine and freshwater systems.
(2) Reducers
Reducers are an important part of the ecosystem because they help with nutrient cycling, break down dead organic matter (animal and litter), and are therefore called natural scavengers or simply decomposers. For example, fungi and some types of bacteria.
(3) Primary Consumers
The second trophic level consists of primary consumers. They are also called herbivores. They eat primary producers - plants or algae - and nothing else. For example, the grasshopper that lives in the Everglades is an important consumer.
(4) Secondary Consumers
Secondary consumers are mostly carnivores that feed on primary consumers or herbivores. They are heterotrophs, especially carnivores and omnivores. Carnivores eat only other animals. Omnivores eat plants and animals.
Therefore, option (2) Reducers is the correct option for the above question.
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