Question

3. Mawsynnam Village
4. The Western disturbances cause light rainfall in the plans
5. The nights are shorter than the days in winter
columna​

Answer 1

4,

A western disturbance is an extratropical storm originating in the Mediterranean region that brings sudden winter rain to the northwestern parts of the Indian subcontinent. It is a non-monsoonal precipitation pattern driven by the westerlies. The moisture in these storms usually originates over the Mediterranean Sea, the Caspian Sea and the Black Sea. Extratropical storms are a global phenomena with moisture usually carried in the upper atmosphere, unlike their tropical counterparts where the moisture is carried in the lower atmosphere. In the case of the Indian subcontinent, moisture is sometimes shed as rain when the storm system encounters the Himalayas. western disturbances are more frequent and strong in winter season. Western disturbances are important for the development of the Rabi crop (রবি শস্য) , which includes the locally important staple wheat.

5,

Days are longer in summer and shorter in winter because the earth spins on an axis that’s tilted.

As the earth revolves around the sun once per year, the angle at which the planet receives sunlight changes.

The axis tilt changes the position of the sun in the sky, making it appear for more or fewer hours, depending on the season and the latitude, or distance from the equator.

So, the correct answer is 'The tilt of the earth' s axis'.

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