3% of a 70000 what will be the interest in 20 years find the simple interest
Answers
Answer:
The formulas of simple and compound interests are known as interest formulas. When it comes to the Simple Interest (SI), it is applied when an amount is borrowed or invested. It depends on the entire duration of the loan. It does not take any factors into account like past interest. It should be noted that it is generally in short term loans where the simple interest is generally applied.
It is typically expressed as a percentage as the simple interest rate is a ratio. Regarding the compound interest, it is that type of interest where the calculation is made on the interest and principal which is accumulated over the previous tenure. This is the reason why Compound Interest is also termed as “interest on interest”.
It becomes possible for you to find the interest amount by using a formula provided the principal amount, rate of interest and time period are given.
So, the Simple Interest = SI = ( P x R x T ) / 100
Here, SI = Simple Interest
P = Principal
R = Rate of Interest (in percentage).
T = time duration (in years)
The following formula is used in order to calculate the total amount
Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Interest (I)
Now look at the table below to get the right idea on the interest formulas of Simple Interest and Compound Interest
SI Formula
S.I. = Principal × Rate × Time
CI Formula
C.I. = Principal (1 + Rate)Time − Principal
You can have a look at one example where we will use interest formulas:
A sum of Rs 4000 is borrowed and the rate is 7%. How can you find the simple and compound interest for 2 years?
Here, we know that
Simple Interest = Principle × Rate × Time = PTR/100
So, Simple Interest = 4000 × (7 ⁄ 100) × 2
i.e. Simple Interest = 560
Therefore the Simple Interest for 2 years is Rs. 560
Now, we need to calculate the Compound Interest
We, know that Compound Interest = Principal × (1 + Rate)Time − Principal
So, Compound Interest = 4000 × (1 + 7 ⁄ 100)2 – 4000
We get, Compound Interest = (4000 × 1.1449) – 4000
So, Compound Interest = 580
Therefore the compound interest for 2 years is Rs. 580.