3 power 2012 in decimal notation
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Answer:
Since φ(100) = φ(2^2) φ(5^2) = (2^2 - 2)(5^2 - 5) = 40.
So, 3^40 = 1 (mod 100) by Euler's Theorem.
Therefore, 3^(2012)
= 3^(40 * 50 + 12)
= (3^40)^50 * 3^12
= 1^50 * (3^6)^2
= 29^2
= 41 (mod 100), choice
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