3) Show that weight of an object on the moon in equal to the 1/6 times the weight of an object on earth? 3
Answers
Answer:
Weight of an object on the moon
Explanation:
Gravitation. Show that weight of an object on the moon is 1/6 th its weight on the earth. Given that the mass of the earth is 100 times the mass of the moon and its radius is 4 times that of the moon.
Answer:
The force acting on a particle by the planet is it's weight.
So, The force of attraction between Earth and the object is the weight of it on earth.
Let W be the weight of the object on Earth.
So,
We know that,
Mass of earth ≈ 5.98 * 10^24Kg
Radius of earth ≈ 6.37 * 10^6m.
The equation becomes,
W = G(5.98 * 10^24) *m / (6.37 * 10^6)²
Consider w is the weight of the object on moon.
So,
We know that,
Mass of the moon ≈ 7.36 * 10^22 Kg
Radius of moon ≈ 1.74 * 10^6 m.
So, w = G(7.36 * 10^22)m / (1.74 * 10^4)²
Taking ratio of W & w.
= ( 1.474 * 10^11) / 2.431 * 10^10
≈ 6 .
So, W = 6w
w = 1/6 W.
Therefore , Weight of an object on the moon is 1/6 of its weight on the earth.