3 sinx +5cosx =5 show that (3 cosx - 5sinx) ^2=9
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et ... 3 sin x + 5 cos x = 5.
∴ ( 3 sin x + 5 cos x )² = 5²
∴ 9 sin² x + 25 cos² x + 30 sin x cos x = 25
∴ 9(1-cos² x) + 25(1-sin² x) + 30 sin x cos x = 25
∴ 9 - 9cos² x + 25 - 25sin² x + 30 sin x cos x = 25
∴ 9 = 25 sin² x + 9 cos² x - 30 sin x cos x
∴ 9 = ( 5 sin x - 3 cos x )²
∴ 5 sin x - 3 cos x = ± √9
∴ 5 sin x - 3 cos x = ± 3 ............. Q.E.D.
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∴ ( 3 sin x + 5 cos x )² = 5²
∴ 9 sin² x + 25 cos² x + 30 sin x cos x = 25
∴ 9(1-cos² x) + 25(1-sin² x) + 30 sin x cos x = 25
∴ 9 - 9cos² x + 25 - 25sin² x + 30 sin x cos x = 25
∴ 9 = 25 sin² x + 9 cos² x - 30 sin x cos x
∴ 9 = ( 5 sin x - 3 cos x )²
∴ 5 sin x - 3 cos x = ± √9
∴ 5 sin x - 3 cos x = ± 3 ............. Q.E.D.
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