Question

3 State the difference between eukaryotes and prokaryotes​

Answer 1

Explanation:

eukaryotic cells have a distinct nucleus containing the cell's genetic material, while prokaryotic cells don't have a nucleus and have free-floating genetic material instead.

Answer 2

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$\huge\bold\purple{ANSWER \: :-}$

$\huge\tt\red{Eukaryotes \: :}$

$\sf\blue{→Eukaryote \: means \: 'true \: nucleus'.}$

$\sf\blue{→Well \: organised \: nucleus \: with \: nuclear \: membrane \: is \: present.}$

$\sf\blue{→They \: are \: generally \: multicellular.}$

$\sf\blue{→Consists \: of \: more \: than \: one \: chromosomes.}$

$\sf\blue{→Ribosomes \: in \: it \: are \: larger.}$

$\sf\blue{→Cell \: size \: – \: 1-10um.}$

$\sf\blue{→Examples:- \: Animal \: and \: Plant \: cells.}$

$\huge\tt\red{Prokaryotes \: : }$

$\sf\blue{→Prokaryote \: means \: 'early \: nucleus'.}$

$\sf\blue{→Nuclear \: membrane \: is \: absent.}$

$\sf\blue{→They \: are \: generally \: unicellular.}$

$\sf\blue{→Consists \: of \: only \: one \: chromosome}$

$\sf\blue{→Ribosomes \: in \: it \: are \: smaller \: in \: size}$

$\sf\blue{→Cell \: size– \: 10-100um.}$

$\sf\blue{→Examples:- \: Cells \: of \: Bacteria \: and \: Archaea.}$

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