Math, asked by zano8060, 3 months ago

3. Sum of the present ages of Anu and Binu is 65 . After five years Anu's age will be four times binus age. What is their ages now

Answers

Answered by logeshkumar452
0

Answer:

present anu age is 55

present binu age is 10

Answered by EliteZeal
42

\huge{\blue{\bold{\underline{\underline{Answer :}}}}}

 \:\:

 \large{\green{\underline \bold{\tt{Given :-}}}}

 \:\:

  • Sum of the present ages of Anu and Binu is 65

 \:\:

  • After five years Anu's age will be four times Binu's age

 \:\:

 \large{\red{\underline \bold{\tt{To \: Find :-}}}}

 \:\:

  • Their present ages

 \:\:

\large{\orange{\underline{\tt{Solution :-}}}}

 \:\:

  • Let the present age of Anu be x

  • Let the present age of Binu be y

 \:\:

 \purple{\underline \bold{According \: to \: the \ question :}}

 \:\:

Sum of the present ages of Anu and Binu is 65

 \:\:

➠ x + y = 65 ------- (1)

 \:\:

 \underline{\bold{\texttt{Anu's age after 5 years :}}}

 \:\:

➠ x + 5

 \:\:

 \underline{\bold{\texttt{Binu's age after 5 years :}}}

 \:\:

➠ y + 5

 \:\:

Also given that , After five years Anu's age will be four times Binu's age

 \:\:

➜ x + 5 = 4(y + 5)

 \:\:

➜ x + 5 = 4y + 20

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➜ x - 4y = 20 - 5

 \:\:

➜ x - 4y = 15 ------ (2)

 \:\:

Subtracting equation (2) from (1)

 \:\:

➜ x + y - x + 4y = 65 - 15

 \:\:

➜ 5y = 50

 \:\:

 \sf y = \dfrac { 50 } { 5 }

 \:\:

➨ y = 10 -------- (3)

 \:\:

  • Hence Binu's present age is 10 years

 \:\:

Putting y = 10 from (3) to (1)

 \:\:

➠ x + y = 65

 \:\:

➜ x + 10 = 65

 \:\:

➜ x = 65 - 10

 \:\:

➨ x = 55

 \:\:

  • Hence Anu's present age is 55 years

 \:\:

∴ The present ages of Anu & Binu is 55 years & 10 years respectively

 \:\:

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