3. The average radius of earth is 6400 km. Calculate the mass of earth. (acceleration due to gravity on earth is 9.8 m/sec^). (hint: use the relation between 'g' and 'G', where the terms have their usual meanings).
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Explanation:
g= R/2
GM
Given, G=6.67×10
−11
Nm
2
kg
−2
R=6.4×10
6
m
g=9.8ms
−2
∴M=
G
gR
2
=
6.67×10
−11
9.8×6.4×6.4×10
12
≈6×10
24
kg
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