3. The image of an object placed 16 cm from a concave mirror is formed at a distance of 24 cm from the mirror. Calculate the possible focal lengths of the
concave mirror from this information.
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Given :-
- Object distance (u) = - 16cm
- Image distance (v) = ± 24cm
To find :-
- Possible focal lengths
Solution :-
According to the Mirror Formula
- If v = + 24cm
→ 1/v + 1/u = 1/f
→ 1/24 + (-1)/16 = 1/f
→ 2 - 3/48 = 1/f
→ -1/48 = 1/f
→ f = - 48cm
- If v = - 24cm
→ 1/v + 1/u = 1/f
→ -1/24 + (-1)/16 = 1/f
→ 1/f = -2-3/48
→ 1/f = -5/48
→ f = -48/5
→ f = - 9.6cm
Hence,
- Possible focal lengths are - 48cm and - 9.6cm
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