3. The structure of a nerve cell is related to its function. give some examples
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Definition: What are Nerve Cells? Essentially, nerve cells, also known as a neurons, are the active component of the nervous system. Neurons communicate with each other as well as with other cells through electric signals (nerve impulses), which in turn allows effector organs to respond to the appropriate stimuli.
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The structure of a neuron allows it to rapidly transmit nerve impulses to other cells. The axon of many neurons has an outer layer called a myelin sheath (see Figure above)Regularly spaced nodes, or gaps, in the myelin sheath allow nerve impulses to skip along the axon very rapidly
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