3) The velocity of propagation of apressure wave in a fluid medium of bulk
modulus 2 kN /mm ^2 and density is 965 kg /m^3 (1 marks)
1400
965
1440
1200
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Given - Bulk modulus - 2kN/mm²
Density - 956 kg/m³
Find - Velocity of propagation of a pressure wave.
Solution - Velocity of a wave in fluid medium, bulk modulus and density are related to each other as - v =√(B/p). In the formula, v is velocity, B is bulk modulus and p is density.
Bulk modulus - 2000 N/mm² = 2*10⁹ N/m²
Keeping the values in equation-
v =√(2*10⁹/965)
v =√2072538.86
v = 1439.63 = 1440 m/s.
Hence, the correct option is 1440 m/s.
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