3. Three resistances of 2Ω, 3Ω and 5Ω are connected in electric circuit. Find (a) maximum effective resistance. (b) minimum effective resistence
Answers
Answer:
Maximum will be in series circuit i.e 2 + 3 + 5 = 10 ohm
Minimum will be in parallel circuit i.e 1/2 + 1/3 + 1/5 = 1/R = >where R = 0.967 ohm
Hope this helps
We have to find the highest and lowest total resistance that can be secured by the combinations of 2 ohm, 3 ohm and 5 ohm.
Take R1 = 2ohm, R2 = 3ohm, R3 = 5ohm.
There are two ways to find the resistance. First by using series combination and second by using parallel combination.
To find lowest resistance we have to add the resistors in the parallel combination and to find the highest resistance we have to add the resistors in the series combination.
For highest resistance:
Rs = R1 + R2 + R3
Rs = 2 + 3 + 5
Rs = 10 ohm
For lowest resistance:
1/Rp = 1/R1 + 1/R2 + 1/R3
1/Rp = 1/2 + 1/3 + 1/5
1/Rp = (15 + 10 + 6)/30
1/Rp = 31/30
Rp = 30/31
Rp = 0.97 ohm
Therefore, total highest resistance is 10 ohm and total lowest resistance is 0.97 ohm.