3) Types of rainfall
i) Convectional ii) Snow iii) Orographic iv) Cyclonic
Answers
Answer:
i) Convectiona iii) Orographic iv) Cyclonic
Explanation:
Types of Rainfall
Convectional rainfall.
Orographic or relief rainfall.
Cyclonic or frontal rainfall.
Answer:-
1) Convectional rainfall occurs when the energy of the sun heats the surface of the Earth, causing water to evaporate to form water vapour. When the land heats up, it warms the air above it. This causes the air to expand and rise. As the air rises, it cools and condenses. ... If this process continues, rainfall will occur.
2) Snow is precipitation in the form of ice crystals. It originates in clouds when temperatures are below the freezing point (0 degrees Celsius, or 32 degrees Fahrenheit), when water vapor in the atmosphere condenses directly into ice without going through the liquid stage
3) Orographic precipitation, rain, snow, or other precipitation produced when moist air is lifted as it moves over a mountain range. As the air rises and cools, orographic clouds form and serve as the source of the precipitation, most of which falls upwind of the mountain ridge.
4) Cyclonic or Frontal rain: This type of rainfall occurs when warm and cold air meets each other. Since warm air is lighter, it rises above the cold air. The rising air is then cooled beyond the saturation point resulting in heavy rainfall. Such rainfall lasts only for few hours.
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