3. Using the documents provided, evaluate the extent to which Christianity changed societies in Latin America in the period 1500–1800.
Source: Fabián de Vargas, Native American from the town of Betaza, near Oaxaca, Mexico, witness
testimony in a court case concerning religious ceremonies being performed in Betaza, 1703.
During the communal idolatries, the town’s [Native American] elders sacrifice two or three deer and many
turkeys and dogs. They confess with the town’s [Native American] heathen priests before making the
sacrifices, bringing each heathen priest a payment determined beforehand by the town council, and all the
town’s religious figures.
When the sacrifice is over, everyone comes to the place where the ceremony was performed and gets on their
knees. After making those sacrifices, the town officials purchase some candles from the money that was paid
to them to hold the sacrifice, and place them on the altars at the church, and then they order people to sing a
Christian devotional song. A large feather that usually adorns the images of Our Lady is taken from the
church to the site of the sacrifices, and the person who officiates at the sacrifices and sings diabolical songs
wears the feather on his head while performing the ceremonies. During the sacrifices, they post guards in
various places, so they may give a warning if they see a Spaniard or any suspicious person from out of town.
I just need the document to be explained because I don't understand what it is saying.
Answers
Answer:
It only tells about the religious and rituals of ancient times.It show the process to do the things and how sacrifice is given under the priest...
I hope it helps you.....
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Answer :
The document describes a religious ceremony in Betaza, Mexico in 1703 that blends Native American and Christian practices. During the ceremony, the town's Native American elders sacrifice animals and confess with the town's heathen priests. Afterwards, the town officials purchase candles and place them on the church altars and order people to sing a Christian devotional song. A feather from the church is taken to the site of the sacrifices and worn by the person who performs the ceremony, who also sings diabolical songs. The town posts guards to give a warning in case of Spanish or outsiders. The document suggests that Christianity had some impact on the town's religious beliefs and practices, but Native American beliefs still held significance.
Explanation :
This document is a witness testimony from a Native American named Fabián de Vargas about religious ceremonies being performed in the town of Betaza, Mexico in 1703. The testimony describes the communal idolatries performed in the town, which involve sacrifices of animals such as deer and turkeys. The town's heathen priests are involved in the ceremony and are paid by the town council. After the sacrifices, the town officials purchase candles and place them on the altars in the church, and the town's people sing a Christian devotional song. The feather that usually adorns the images of Our Lady in the church is taken to the site of the sacrifices and worn by the person who performs the ceremonies and sings diabolical songs. The town officials also post guards in various places to give a warning in case they see a Spaniard or any suspicious person from out of town.
In this document, the author is describing a mix of Native American and Christian practices, suggesting that Christianity had an impact on the religious beliefs and practices of the town's people. However, it is also clear that the Native American traditions and beliefs still held a significant role in the town's religious practices.
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