.3. We took small amount of quick lime in a beaker and add water to it. We felt the hot in the
beaker as well as produce a solution which is used for white wash.
i)
Which solution is produced that is used in white wash?
a) Lime stone
b) Quick lime
c) Slaked lime
d) Gypsum
ii)
Which types of chemical reaction is this?
a) Combination and exothermic
b) Decomposition and Exothermic
c) Combination and Endothermic
d) Decomposition and Endothermic
iii)
After applying solution to the wall, a white layer is formed on the walls and gives a shiny
finish. Which compound is formed on the wall?a)
Lime stone
b)
Quick lime
c)
Slaked lime
d)
Gypsum
iv)
There are some common name and chemical name.
Which is correct?
A) Lime stone Calcium Carbonate
B) Slaked lime Calcium Hydroxide
C) lime water
Calcium Hydroxide
D) Quick lime Calcium oxide
Which is correct?
a) Only A
b) A, B and C
c) A, B and D
d) All of the above
Answers
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3
Answer:
Explanation:
a) Combination and exothermic
c) Combination and Endothermic
Calcium hydroxide reacts slowly with the carbon dioxide in air to form a thin layer of calcium carbonate on the walls. Calcium carbonate is formed after two to three days of white washing and gives a shiny finish to the walls.
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Answer:
i} c) Slaked lime.
ii} b) Decomposition and Exothermic.
iii} a) Lime stone.
iv} d) All of the above.
Explanation:
- White wash is a combination of slaked lime, water and other materials.
- The formation of slaked lime (calcium hydroxide, Ca(OH)₂) when water is added to lime (CaO) is exothermic.
CaO (s) + H₂O (l) → Ca(OH)₂(s)
- .Calcium hydroxide reacts slowly with the carbon dioxide in air to form a thin layer of calcium carbonate on the walls
Ca(OH)₂(aq) + CO₂(g) → CaCO₃(s) + H₂O{l}
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