3. Which of the following can
sometimes be 'zero' for a moving
body?
i. Average velocity
ii. Distance travelled
O
iii. Average speed
Answers
Solution :
✏ Average velocity is defined as ratio of total displacement to the total time taken by moving body.
✏ Displacement is defined as the shortest distance between the two point.
✏ Displacement of the body can be zero. (i.e. return to the starting point)
✏ So, Average velocity of the moving body can be zero.
✏ Distance travelled is defined as the total length between two points covered by moving body.
✏ So, Distance travelled of the moving body can't be zero.
✏ Average speed is defind as the ratio of total distance to the total time taken by the body.
✏ We know thart, total distance can't be zero.
✏ So, Average speed of the moving body can't be zero.
- Additional information:
✏ Displacement and average velocity are vector quantities.
✏ Distance and average speed are scalar quantities.
Answer:
i. Average velocity can be zero