3. Which of the following contain same number of carbon atoms as in 6g of
carbon-12 ______.
a) 7.5g ethane b) 8g methane c) both a and b d) none of these
Answers
Answer:
(b) 8g methane.
Explanation:
The reason behind this is 6g of C12 contains 0.5 mol and 8g CH4 also contains 0.5 mol. Since 1 mol of anything contains 6.022×10^23 atoms therefore 0.5 mol of anything will contain equal no. of atoms i.e. 3.011×10^23 atoms
Answer:
8 g Methane
Explanation:
No. of moles in 6 g of carbon 12 = Given mass/ molar mass
= 6/12
= 0.5 moles
No. of atoms = Moles x avogadro number = 0.5 x avogadro number
Now moles in 7.5 g ethane = 7.5/30 = 0.25 moles
No. of atoms = 0.25 x avogadro number
Moles in 8 g methane = 8/16 = 0.5
No. of atoms = 0.5 x avogadro number
Thus 8 g methane contains same number of atoms as in 6 g carbon.
Hope it helps.
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