3. Which of the following statements regarding an FIR is incorrect?
(a) An FIR can be lodged by a victim.
(b) An FIR can be lodged by any person on behalf of the victim.
(c) An FIR can be lodged by an eyewitness of an incident or crime.
(d) FIR is the short form of Full Information Report.
4. Which of the following statements regarding a public prosecutor is incorrect?
(a) The victim of a crime is represented in the court by the public prosecutor.
(b) The public prosecutor is a representative of the State or the government.
(c) The public prosecutor conducts the prosecution on the basis of the chargesheet submitted by the police
(d) The public prosecutor usually defends the culprit or the accused and not the victim of a crime.
5. Which of the following statements is incorrect?
(a) India's judicial system provides full scope for a fair trial.
(b) The prosecution has to prove beyond reasonable doubt that the accused person is guilty.
(c) The whole judicial system hinges on the premise that no innocent person should be punished, unless proved
otherwise by the court.
(d) We do not have an independent judiciary.
6. Who is empowered to investigate a crime?
(a) Police
(b) Public
(c) Media
(d) Judge
Answers
Answer:
answer 3 : Right to Education has been given to all Indian children between the ages of 6 to 14 Years under the 86th Constitutional Amendment Act. Indian governments at the Center since 1993 worked towards bringing a constitutional amendment to make education a Fundamental Right in the Indian Constitution. This led to the 86th amendment in December 2002 which inserted Article 21A in the Indian Constitution. Article 21A states that the State shall provide free and compulsory education to all children of the age of six to fourteen years in such manner as the State may, by law, determine.
answer 4 : In court, it is the Public Prosecutor who represents the interests of the State. The role of the Prosecutor begins once the police has conducted the investigation and filed the charge-sheet in the court. He/she has no role to play in the investigation. The Prosecutor must conduct the prosecution on behalf of the State. As an officer of the court, it is his/ her duty to act impartially and present the full and material facts, witnesses and evidence before the court to enable the court to decide the case.
answer 5 : Critical temperature of the substance is the temperature at a substance's critical point.
Above T
c
we cannot liquify gas keep pressure constant although on ↑ pressure we can liquify.
answer 6 : According to section 156(3) CrPC any magistrate empowered under section 190 Crpc can order a police officer in charge of a police station to investigate any cognizable offence.
Answer:
3Q. (D)
4Q.(A)
5Q.(D)
6Q.(Police)