3. Why did Dalhousie introduce policy of Annexation? (11
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4. Wellesley implemented the Subsidiary Alliance System Why?
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Explanation:
The chief instrument through which Lord Dalhousie implemented his policy of annexation was the 'Doctrine of Lapse Many states, including Satara in 1848 and Nagpur and Jhansi in 1854, were annexed by applying this doctrine. Dalhousie also refused to recognize the titles of many ex-rulers or to pay their pensions
The Subsidiary Alliance System was “Non-Intervention Policy” used by Lord Wellesley who was the Governor-General (1798-1805) to establish British Empire in India. According to this system, every ruler in India had to accept to pay a subsidy to the British for the maintenance of British army.
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