.3: Write the given sets in roster form: (a). P = {y: y is an integer and -4 < y < 6}. (b). Q = {y: y is a natural number which is <8} (c). R = {y: y is a 2 digit natural number in which the sum of its digits is 9} (d). S = {y: y is a prime number which is a divisor of 70} (e). T = The set of all letters in the word ELEPHANT (f). U = The set of all letters in the word DIVISION
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Answers
Solution:
(i) A = {x: x is an integer and –3 < x < 7}
The elements of this set are –2, –1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6 only.
Therefore, the given set can be written in roster form as
A = {–2, –1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}
(ii) B = {x: x is a natural number less than 6}
The elements of this set are 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 only.
Therefore, the given set can be written in roster form as
B = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}
(iii) C = {x: x is a two-digit natural number such that the sum of its digits is 8}
The elements of this set are 17, 26, 35, 44, 53, 62, 71, and 80 only.
Therefore, this set can be written in roster form as
C = {17, 26, 35, 44, 53, 62, 71, 80}
(iv) D = {x: x is a prime number which is a divisor of 60}
∴60 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 5
The elements of this set are 2, 3, and 5 only.
Therefore, this set can be written in roster form as D = {2, 3, 5}.
Answer:
Write the given sets in roster form: (a). P = {y: y is an integer and -4 < y < 6}. (b). Q = {y: y is a natural number which is <8} (c). R = {y: y is a 2 digit natural number in which the sum of its digits is 9} (d). S = {y: y is a prime number which is a divisor of 70} (e). T = The set of all letters in the word ELEPHANT (f). U = The set of all letters in the word DIVISION