3 x 108 m/s?
(ii) The velocity of light in a medium is 2 x 108 m/s. What is the refractive
index of the medium with respect to air, if the velocity of light in air is
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Answer:
The answer will be 1.5.
Explanation:
We have given;
Velocity of light in air = 3 × 10^8 m/s;
Velocity of light in the given medium=2×10^8m/s
For the evalutaion of refractive index, the expression is given as;
Refractive index of the medium with respect to air = velocity of light in air / velocity of light in medium
Hence, put the given values in the respective varibles of the formula;
Refractive index = 3 × 10^8 / 2 × 10^8;
= 3 / 2 or 1.5;
Hence the Refractive index of the medium with respect to air = 1.5.
That's all.
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