3 years ago, the sum of ages of a father and his
son was 40 years. After 2 years, the sum of
ages of the father and his son will be ..........
(a) 40 (b) 46 (c) 50 (d) 60
Answers
Step-by-step explanation:
Let father's age be x yrs
sons age be y yrs
according to first condition
(x-3)+(y-3)=40
x-3+y-3=40
x+y-6=40
x+y=40+6
x+y=46..........1
according to second condition
(x+2)+(y+2)=?
x+2+y+2=?
x+y=-4....
from 1 and 2
46=-4
46+4=50
Answer:
option c.
Step-by-step explanation:
let the age of son be s and age of father be f.
now,
we have given that before three years the sum of their ages was 40 yrs.
their ages before 3 yrs :
son = s - 3
father = f - 3
now,
equation we got by this - ( (s - 3) + (y - 3) )
( (s - 3) + (y - 3) ) = 40
s + f - 6 = 40
s + f = 46__ eq2
since we got their present ages sum 46 yrs
age of son = s
age of father = 46 - s__by eq3
now,
sum of their ages after 2 years -
( s + 2 ) + ( f + 2 )
( s +2) + ( 46 - s + 2 ) {by eq 3 - f = 46-s }
s cancelled by s
46 + 2 + 2
= 50 yrs
sum of their ages after 2 yrs will be 50 yrs.