30. In the given figure, ZDBC = 58° and BD is a diameter of the circle.
Calculate : (i) ZBDC (ii) ZBEC (iii) ZBAC
(2014)
[Hint : (i) Since BD is a diameter, so ZBCD = 90°.
In ADBC, ZBDC = 180° - (90° + 58°) = 32°.
(ii) From cyclic quad. ABEC, we have
ZBEC = (180° - 32°) = 148º.
(iii) ZBAC = ZBDC = 32º. (Angles in the same segment)]
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Answer:
In △ABC AB=AC
⇒∠B=∠C (Angles opposite to equal sides are equal)
Now using angle sum property
∠A+∠B+∠C=180
∘
⇒80
∘
+∠C+∠C=180
∘
⇒2∠C=180
∘
−80
∘
⇒∠C=
2
100
∘
=50
∘
now ∠C+∠x=180
∘
(Angles made on straight line (AC) are supplementary)
⇒50
∘
+∠x=180
∘
⇒∠x=180
∘
−50
∘
=130
∘
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