30.Water flowing from a hose pipe fills a 15litre container in one minute.The speed of water from the free opening of radius 1cm is (in m/sec)
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0.796m/s
Explanation:
let, speed of water = V m/s
pipe mouth area = π(1cm)²
= πcm² = π/10⁴m²
Now,
volume of piped water in one second
= area x V
= π/10⁴ m² x Vm = πV/10⁴ m³
then,
volume of piped water in one minute
= πV/10⁴ x 60 = 60πV/10⁴ m³
A/Q,
60πV/10⁴m³ = 15 liter
we know that, 1m³ = 1000L
then,
60x3.14xV/10⁴ m³ = 15/10³ m³
60x3.14xV = 150
3.14V = 2.5
V = 0.796 m/s.
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