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300 words on ecosystem restoration

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Answered by jainjai892
2

Explanation:

Today, the Earth's ecosystem has completely gone awry. Statistics show that 45% of the world's wildlife and 12% of plant species have decreased. These figures show that the number of trees, tigers, lions, deer and other wonderful wildlife among us is continuously decreasing or is on the verge of extinction. Due to this the balance of nature has deteriorated. Therefore, in order to maintain the balance of life in the earth, it is very important to preserve the animals, trees and plants. For this, the United Nations General Assembly declared 2021–30 as the 'United Nations Decade on ecological / ecosystem restoration'.

Ecosystem restoration is the actual project or process by restoration practitioners which is to renew and restore ecosystems and habitats damaged or destroyed in the environment by active human intervention and action. On 1 March 2019, the United Nations General Assembly declared the year 2021-30 as the 'United Nations Decade on the Ecosystem Restoration.

There are many types of projects involved in ecological/ ecosystem restoration:

1. Erosion control 2. Removal of non-native species and weeds 3. The reintroduction of native species 4. Reforestation 5. Daylighting streams 6. Revegetation of disturbed areas 7. Habitat and range improvement for targeted species etc.

(For many researchers, local communities should be involved in reforms for the ecological restoration of target species: they call this process "social-ecological restoration".)

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