31. Circumstances compelled me to go there.
Answers
Explanation:
The given sentence is in the active voice, as the subject 'Circumstances' performs an action 'will oblige' against the object 'me'.
If this sentence is changed to passive voice, then the subject is also changed, in order to retain the meaning of the sentence.
So, the object takes the place of the subject and vice versa and the word 'by' is introduced as now the subject receives the action by the object. The verb form of the sentence is also changed from active form to passive.
'Subject (Circumstances) + verb (will oblige) + direct object (me) + infinitive phrase (to go)' changes to:
'New subject (I) + verb (shall be obliged) + infinitive phrase (to go) + by + new object (the circumstances)'
The passive form of 'will oblige' in the simple future tense is 'shall be obliged'.
This can be seen in option B, hence it's the right answer.
(Minor additions like the article 'the' to the word 'circumstances' is acceptable as the voice has been changed.)
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