31. If the positive numbers 3, x, 5, y are in a G. P. then : (x, y)=
a)(3 √15,2√5 ) b) (3√5, 15√5) c) (2√15, 3√5) d) none
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Answer:
Option D : None of the Above
Step-by-step explanation:
For a series to be in GP, the following condition must be satisfied.
Condition 1: The common ratio must be same.
⇒ a₂ / a₁ = a₃ / a₂ = a₄ / a₃
Applying the condition here, we get,
⇒ x / 3 = 5 / x = y / 5
Taking first two cases, we get,
⇒ x / 3 = 5 / x
Cross Multiplying we get,
⇒ x² = 5 × 3 = 15
⇒ x = √15
Now taking second case, we get,
⇒ 5 / x = y / 5
Cross Multiplying we get,
⇒ 25 = xy
⇒ 25 = √15 × y
⇒ 25 / √15 = y
⇒ 5√5 / 3 = y
Hence ( x,y ) = ( √15, 5√5/3 )
Hence Option D is the right answer.
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