31. In a group of 400 people in USA, 250 can speak Spanish and 200 can speak English. How many people can speak both Spanish and English?
60
80
50
40
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Step-by-step explanation:
ANSWER
Let H be the set of people who speak Hindi, and E be the set of people who speak English
∴n(H∪E)=400,n(H)=250,n(E)=200
n(H∩E)=?
We know that:
n(H∪E)=n(H)+n(E)−n(H∩E)
∴400=250+200−n(H∩E)
⇒400=450−n(H∩E)
⇒n(H∩E)=450−400
∴n(H∩E)=50
Thus, 50 people can speak both Hindi and English.
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