Question

31. Write short notes on Universal Adult Franchise.
32. Explain any three positive effects of urbanization.
33. Most of the countries in South Asia became colonies of Europe. Why?
34. What is Nationalism?Discuss
35. What are the different factors that determine the location and the type
of settlements?

please tell this answer

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Answer 1

ʜɪᴇᴇ...✌️

31. ᴜɴɪᴠᴇʀꜱᴀʟ ᴀᴅᴜʟᴛ ꜰʀᴀɴᴄʜɪꜱᴇ ᴍᴇᴀɴꜱ ᴛʜᴀᴛ ᴛʜᴇ ʀɪɢʜᴛ ᴛᴏ ᴠᴏᴛᴇ ꜱʜᴏᴜʟᴅ ʙᴇ ɢɪᴠᴇɴ ᴛᴏ ᴀʟʟ ᴀᴅᴜʟᴛ ᴄɪᴛɪᴢᴇɴꜱ ᴡɪᴛʜᴏᴜᴛ ᴛʜᴇ ᴅɪꜱᴄʀɪᴍɪɴᴀᴛɪᴏɴ ᴏꜰ ᴄᴀꜱᴛᴇ, ᴄʟᴀꜱꜱ, ᴄᴏʟᴏᴜʀ, ʀᴇʟɪɢɪᴏɴ ᴏʀ ɢᴇɴᴅᴇʀ. ɪᴛ ɪꜱ ʙᴀꜱᴇᴅ ᴏɴ ᴇQᴜᴀʟɪᴛʏ, ᴡʜɪᴄʜ ɪꜱ ᴀ ʙᴀꜱɪᴄ ᴘʀɪɴᴄɪᴘʟᴇ ᴏꜰ ᴅᴇᴍᴏᴄʀᴀᴄʏ.

32. ꜱᴏᴍᴇ ᴏꜰ ᴛʜᴇ ᴘᴏꜱɪᴛɪᴠᴇ ɪᴍᴘʟɪᴄᴀᴛɪᴏɴꜱ ᴏꜰ ᴜʀʙᴀɴɪᴢᴀᴛɪᴏɴ, ᴛʜᴇʀᴇꜰᴏʀᴇ, ɪɴᴄʟᴜᴅᴇ ᴛʜᴇ ᴄʀᴇᴀᴛɪᴏɴ ᴏꜰ ᴇᴍᴘʟᴏʏᴍᴇɴᴛ ᴏᴘᴘᴏʀᴛᴜɴɪᴛɪᴇꜱ, ᴛᴇᴄʜɴᴏʟᴏɢɪᴄᴀʟ ᴀɴᴅ ɪɴꜰʀᴀꜱᴛʀᴜᴄᴛᴜʀᴀʟ ᴀᴅᴠᴀɴᴄᴇᴍᴇɴᴛꜱ, ɪᴍᴘʀᴏᴠᴇᴅ ᴛʀᴀɴꜱᴘᴏʀᴛᴀᴛɪᴏɴ ᴀɴᴅ ᴄᴏᴍᴍᴜɴɪᴄᴀᴛɪᴏɴ, Qᴜᴀʟɪᴛʏ ᴇᴅᴜᴄᴀᴛɪᴏɴᴀʟ ᴀɴᴅ ᴍᴇᴅɪᴄᴀʟ ꜰᴀᴄɪʟɪᴛɪᴇꜱ, ᴀɴᴅ ɪᴍᴘʀᴏᴠᴇᴅ ꜱᴛᴀɴᴅᴀʀᴅꜱ ᴏꜰ ʟɪᴠɪɴɢ.

33. ᴄᴏᴜɴᴛʀɪᴇꜱ ɪɴ ꜱᴏᴜᴛʜ ᴀꜱɪᴀ ʜᴀᴅ ᴀ ʜᴜɢᴇ ᴘᴏᴘᴜʟᴀᴛɪᴏɴ, ᴡᴇʀᴇ ʙᴀᴄᴋᴡᴀʀᴅ, ᴀɴᴅ ᴄᴏᴜʟᴅ ɴᴏᴛ ꜰᴀᴄᴇ ᴛʜᴇ ᴄᴏʟᴏɴɪᴀʟ ᴘᴏᴡᴇʀꜱ. ᴛʜᴇʏ ʜᴀᴅ ʜᴜɢᴇ ʀᴀᴡ ᴍᴀᴛᴇʀɪᴀʟꜱ ᴀɴᴅ ᴠᴀꜱᴛ ᴍᴀʀᴋᴇᴛꜱ ꜰᴏʀ ɢᴏᴏᴅꜱ ᴘʀᴏᴅᴜᴄᴇᴅ ɪɴ ᴇᴜʀᴏᴘᴇᴀɴ ᴄᴏᴜɴᴛʀɪᴇꜱ.

34. ɴᴀᴛɪᴏɴᴀʟɪꜱᴍ ɪꜱ ᴀɴ ɪᴅᴇᴀ ᴀɴᴅ ᴍᴏᴠᴇᴍᴇɴᴛ ᴛʜᴀᴛ ᴘʀᴏᴍᴏᴛᴇꜱ ᴛʜᴇ ɪɴᴛᴇʀᴇꜱᴛꜱ ᴏꜰ ᴀ ᴘᴀʀᴛɪᴄᴜʟᴀʀ ɴᴀᴛɪᴏɴ (ᴀꜱ ɪɴ ᴀ ɢʀᴏᴜᴘ ᴏꜰ ᴘᴇᴏᴘʟᴇ), ᴇꜱᴘᴇᴄɪᴀʟʟʏ ᴡɪᴛʜ ᴛʜᴇ ᴀɪᴍ ᴏꜰ ɢᴀɪɴɪɴɢ ᴀɴᴅ ᴍᴀɪɴᴛᴀɪɴɪɴɢ ᴛʜᴇ ɴᴀᴛɪᴏɴ'ꜱ ꜱᴏᴠᴇʀᴇɪɢɴᴛʏ (ꜱᴇʟꜰ-ɢᴏᴠᴇʀɴᴀɴᴄᴇ) ᴏᴠᴇʀ ɪᴛꜱ ʜᴏᴍᴇʟᴀɴᴅ.

35. ꜱɪᴛᴜᴀᴛɪᴏɴꜱ ᴀʀᴇ ᴛʏᴘɪᴄᴀʟʟʏ ᴅᴇꜰɪɴᴇᴅ ʙʏ ᴛʜᴇ ᴘʜʏꜱɪᴄᴀʟ ᴇʟᴇᴍᴇɴᴛꜱ ᴏꜰ ᴀ ʟᴏᴄᴀᴛɪᴏɴ ᴛʜᴀᴛ ʜᴇʟᴘᴇᴅ ᴅᴇᴛᴇʀᴍɪɴᴇ ɪᴛ ᴀꜱ ɢᴏᴏᴅ ꜰᴏʀ ꜱᴇᴛᴛʟᴇᴍᴇɴᴛ, ᴡʜɪᴄʜ ᴄᴀɴ ɪɴᴄʟᴜᴅᴇ ꜰᴀᴄᴛᴏʀꜱ ꜱᴜᴄʜ ᴀꜱ ᴀᴠᴀɪʟᴀʙɪʟɪᴛʏ ᴏꜰ ʙᴜɪʟᴅɪɴɢ ᴍᴀᴛᴇʀɪᴀʟꜱ ᴀɴᴅ ᴡᴀᴛᴇʀ ꜱᴜᴘᴘʟʏ, ᴛʜᴇ Qᴜᴀʟɪᴛʏ ᴏꜰ ꜱᴏɪʟ, ᴛʜᴇ ᴄʟɪᴍᴀᴛᴇ ᴏꜰ ᴛʜᴇ ʀᴇɢɪᴏɴ, ᴀɴᴅ ᴏᴘᴘᴏʀᴛᴜɴɪᴛɪᴇꜱ ꜰᴏʀ ꜱʜᴇʟᴛᴇʀꜱ ᴀɴᴅ ᴅᴇꜰᴇɴꜱᴇ.