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32 :
How many gram of oxygen (O2) is required to completely react with 0.200 g of hydrogen (H.) to
yield water (H2O)? Also calculate the amount of water formed. (molecular mass H = 2, 0 = 32)
Answers
Answer:
___of O2 is required to complete react with hydrogen .
molecular mass of H2O is 18
mass of of Hydrogen 1×2=2
mass of oxygen is 16.
0.2g of hydrogen
let total gram is1.0g
0.8 g of oxygen is required to completely react with hydrogen .
Answer:
Okay, so regarding your question’s details in the comments… No, just because the mass of H2O is 15 g doesn’t mean the mass of H2 is 15 g. Remember, there’s also an O in a H2O molecule. Sorry, I misread the comment and edited this immediately after realizing that.
Water’s chemical formula is H2O , so the molecular mass is 18.
mH2O=15 g
MrH2O=18
n=mMr
n=1518
So, the amount of water in moles is 1518 moles, or 56 moles.
Let’s pull up the formation equation of water:
H2+12O2→H2O
As I always say: “Don’t forget to balance the reaction,” even though it has absolutely no effects to the answer in this case, since we’re only looking for H2 and the only thing that got balanced is O2 , but always balance it nonetheless.
As you can see, to make 1 mole of water, you’ll also need 1 mole of hydrogen. So the ratio between nH2O and nH2 is 1:1 !
The molecular mass of H2 is 2.
nH2=56
MrH2=2
n=mMr
56=m2
m=53 g
So, the mass of H2 that you’ll need to form 15 g of H2O is 53 g, or about 1.667 g.
Explanation: