33. A hydrogen gas electrode is made by dipping
platinum wire in a solution of HCl of pH = 10 and
by passing hydrogen gas around the platinum
wire at one atm pressure. The oxidation potential
of the electrode would be
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Explanation:
The solution of HCl has pH=10Hence, [H + ]=10 −pH =10 −10 MThe pressure of hydrogen gas is one atm. The oxidation potential of electrode would be E cell = n0.059 log [H + ](P H 2 ) 0.5 = 1
0.059
0.059
0.059 log
0.059 log 10
0.059 log 10 −10
0.059 log 10 −10
0.059 log 10 −10 1
0.059 log 10 −10 1
0.059 log 10 −10 1
0.059 log 10 −10 1 =+0.59V.
0.059 log 10 −10 1 =+0.59V.Hence, the oxidation potential of hydrogen electrode is +0.59 V.
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αηѕωєя
- The solution of HCl has pH=10
Hence,
- The pressure of hydrogen gas is one atm.
- The oxidation potential of electrode would be
.
- Hence, the oxidation potential of hydrogen electrode is +0.59 V.
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