36. A car retards uniformly at the rate of 5 m/s2 and stops in 10 s. The initial velocity of car is (a) 10 m/s (b) 5 m/s (c)50 m/s (d) 25 m/s
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Given: Final velocity, v=0 m/s , Retardation, a=−2.5 m/s
2
, Time, t=10s
Step 1 : Use first equation of motion
Let u be the initial velocity of the car.
As the acceleration is constant, so we can use equations of motion
v=u+at
⇒ 0=u+(−2.5)×10
∴ u=25m/s
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