36. An iron pillar has some part in the form of a right circular cylinder and remaining in the form of a right
circular cone. The radius of the base of the each of cone and cylinder is 8 cm. The cylindrical part is 240 cm
high and the conical part is 36cm high. Find the weight of pillar if 1cm³ of irom weighs 8 grams.
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Answer
Radius = 8 cm
Height of cylinder = 240 cm
the conical part in 36 cm high.
Weight of the pillar if one cu. cm of iron weighs 7.8 grams.
Volume of cylinder = πr²h
Volume of cone = ⅓πr²h
Now,
Volume of cylinder = 3.14 × 8 × 8 × 240
=> 48320.4 cm^3
Now,
⅓ × 3.14 × 8 × 8 × 36
1 × 3.14 × 8 × 8 × 12
3.14 × 64 ×12
2411.52 cm^3
Now,
Weight of pillar = Volume of cylinder + volume of cone
W = 48320.4 + 2411.52
W = 50730
Now,
1kg = 1000gm
7.8/1000 × 50730
0.0078 × 50730
395.4 kg
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