37) If A (-5,7), B(-4,5),C(-1,-6) and (4,5) and the vertices of a quadrilateral.
Find the area of the quadrilateral. L-
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Let the vertices of the quadrilateral be A(−5,7),B(−4,−5),C(−1,−6),D(4,5).
Joining AC there are two triangles ABC,ADC
Therefore area of quadrilateral ABCD=Area of ΔABC+Area of ΔADC
Area of ΔABC= 1/2
[x1 (y2−y3 )+x 2 (y3−y1 )+x3 (y1−y 2)]
Here x1=−5,
y1=7,
x2 =−4,
y2=−5,
x3 =−1,
y3 =−6
Area of ΔABC= 1/2 [−5(−5+6)−4(−6−7)−1(7+5)]
=1/2(35) square units.
Area of ΔADC= 1/2 [x1 (y2−y3 )+x2(y3 −y1 )+x 3 (y1 −y2 )]
Here x1=−5,
y1 =7,
x2 =4,
y2=5,
x3 =−1,
y3 =−6
Area of ΔADC= 1/2 [−5(5+6)+4(−6−7)−1(7−5)]=1/2(−109)= 1/2(109) square units. (since area cannot be negative)
Therefore area of quadrilateral ABCD=Area of ΔABC+Area of ΔADC
= 1/2 (35)+1/2(109)
=1/2 (144)
=72
Therefore area of quadrilateral ABCD=72 square units.
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