38. If $2 x+3$ is a factor of the cubic polynomial $p(x)=2 x^{3}+9 x^{2}-a x-b$ and $a+b=16$, then find the values of $a$ and $b$.
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Answer:
Let g(x)=2x−3
Zero of g(x)⇒2x−3=0⇒
x=3/2
∴f(3/2)=2(3/2)
3
−9(3/2)
2
+
2
3
+k.
=
2
27
−
4
81
−
2
3
+k.
∴(2x−3) is a factor of f(x)
∴ f(x)=0 ⇒ f(3/2)=0
or,
4
27
−
4
81
+
2
3
+k=0.
or,
4
−54
+
2
3
+k=0.
or,
4
−54+6
+k=0.
or, k=
4
48
⇒
k=12
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