39.
Find the value of expression given below
1 - 2 + 3-4+5-6 + ... + 97–98 + 99 - 100
+ 101
(2) 51
(1) 50
(3) 200
(4) Can't find
Answers
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation: question can be written as
1 +( - 2 + 3) + (-4+5) (-6 +7) ... + 97+ (-98 + 99) + (- 100 + 101)
= 1 + 1×(number of pairs) {number of pairs = number of even numbers}
=1+ 1×(50)
= 51
Answer:
Option (2)
Step-by-step explanation:
Given :-
1 -2 + 3-4+5-6 + ... + 97–98 + 99 - 100 + 101
To find :-
Find the value of the expression ?
Solution :-
Given that :
1-2+3-4+5-6+...+97-98+99-100+101
It can be written as
(1+3+5+...+99+101)+(-2-4-6-...-98-100)
(1+3+5+..+99+101) - (2+4+6+...+98+100)
Now , On taking 1+3+5+...+99+101
First term (a) = 1
Common difference = 3-1 = 2
Since the common difference is same throughout the series they are in the AP
Last term = (l) = 101
We know that
nth term of an AP = an = a+(n-1)d
Let an = 101
=> a+(n-1)d = 101
=> 1+(n-1)(2) = 101
=> 1+2n-2 = 101
=>2n -1 = 101
=>2n = 101+1
=>2n = 102
=> n = 102/2
=> n = 51
Number of terms = 51
We know that
Sum of first n terms = Sn = (n/2)[2a+(n-1)d]
=> S 51 = (51/2)[2(1)+(51-1)(2)]
=> S 51 = (51/2)[2+50(2)]
=> S 51 = (51/2)[2+100]
=> S 51 = (51/2)(102)
=> S 51 = 51×51
=> S 51 = 2601 -------------------(1)
On taking
2+4+6+...+98+100
First term (a) = 2
Common difference = 4-2 = 2
Since the common difference is same throughout the series they are in the AP
Last term = (l) = 100
We know that
nth term of an AP = an = a+(n-1)d
Let an = 100
=> a+(n-1)d = 100
=> 2+(n-1)(2) = 100
=> 2+2n-2 = 100
=>2n = 100
=> n = 100/2
=> n = 50
Number of terms = 50
We know that
Sum of first n terms = Sn = (n/2)[2a+(n-1)d]
=> S 50 = (50/2)[2(2)+(50-1)(2)]
=> S 50 = (50/2)[4+49(2)]
=> S 50 = (50/2)[4+98]
=> S 50 = (50/2)(102)
=> S 50 = 50×51
=> S 50 = 2550 -------------------(2)
Now we have
(1+3+5+..+99+101) - (2+4+6+...+98+100)
From (1)&(2)
=> 2601 - 2550
=> 51
Answer:-
The value of 1-2+3-4+5-6+...+97-98+99-100+101 is 51
Used formulae:-
- nth term of an AP = an = a+(n-1)d
- Sum of first n terms = Sn =
- (n/2)[2a+(n-1)d]
- Sn = (n/2)[a+an]
- a = First term
- d = Common difference
- n = number of terms
- an = nth term or general term or last term
- Sum of first n even numbers = n(n+1)
- Sum of first n odd numbers = n^2