Question

39: The problem with Municipal Solid Waste
Collection and Disposal can be sorted out by ?

1. Collection Trucks to Run on Renewable Sources
of Energy
2. Waste Segregation
3. Developing Solid Wastes Disposal System
4. All of these​

Answer 1

Explanation:

Municipal solid waste management (MSWM) is one of the major environmental problems of Indian cities. Improper management of municipal solid waste (MSW) causes hazards to inhabitants. Various studies reveal that about 90% of MSW is disposed of unscientifically in open dumps and landfills, creating problems to public health and the environment. In the present study, an attempt has been made to provide a comprehensive review of the characteristics, generation, collection and transportation, disposal and treatment technologies of MSW practiced in India. The study pertaining to MSWM for Indian cities has been carried out to evaluate the current status and identify the major problems. Various adopted treatment technologies for MSW are critically reviewed, along with their advantages and limitations. The study is concluded with a few fruitful suggestions, which may be beneficial to encourage the competent authorities/researchers to work towards further improvement of the present system.

Answer 2

The problem with Municipal Solid Waste  Collection and Disposal can be sorted out by All of these​.

• Waste treatment and disposal sites can create health hazards. It is essential to practice effective strategies to typically reduce waste.
• The best approach is the waste recycling process. It is the method of transforming waste into a fresh or functional commodity, thereby preventing the disposal of waste.  
• A system for solid waste disposal represents a mechanism that promotes the recycling of waste and how waste can be altered and used as a valuable resource.
• 'Segregation of waste' means the proper division of considerable waste into dry and wet. Wood and associated materials, metals and glass are included in the dry waste.  
• Efficient waste segregation ensures little waste in the landfills, making it easier and safer for the community. For public health, it is also essential to segregate.
• The collection trucks running on renewable energy is additionally an effective and efficient source of waste disposal.