3x²+7x–20=0,Find the roots of the given equation by the method of perfect square.
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Solution :
Given Quadratic equation 3x²+7x-20=0
=> 3x² + 7x = 20
Divide each term by 3 , we get
=> x² + (7/3)x = 20/3
=> x² + 2*x*(7/6) = 20/3
=> x² + 2*x*(7/6)+(7/6)² = 20/3 +(7/6)²
=> ( x + 7/6 )² = 20/3 + 49/36
=> ( x + 7/6 )² = ( 240 + 49 )/36
=> ( x + 7/6 )² = 289/36
=> x + 7/6 = ± √(289/36)
=> x = -7/6 ± 17/6
=> x = (-7+17)/6 Or x = ( -7-17)/6
=> x = 10/6 or x = -24/6
=> x = 5/3 or x = -4
Therefore ,
5/3 , -4 are two roots of given
quadratic equation.
••••
Given Quadratic equation 3x²+7x-20=0
=> 3x² + 7x = 20
Divide each term by 3 , we get
=> x² + (7/3)x = 20/3
=> x² + 2*x*(7/6) = 20/3
=> x² + 2*x*(7/6)+(7/6)² = 20/3 +(7/6)²
=> ( x + 7/6 )² = 20/3 + 49/36
=> ( x + 7/6 )² = ( 240 + 49 )/36
=> ( x + 7/6 )² = 289/36
=> x + 7/6 = ± √(289/36)
=> x = -7/6 ± 17/6
=> x = (-7+17)/6 Or x = ( -7-17)/6
=> x = 10/6 or x = -24/6
=> x = 5/3 or x = -4
Therefore ,
5/3 , -4 are two roots of given
quadratic equation.
••••
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