(3xy-2ab)3_(3xy+2ab)³ simplify
Answers
Given -
- (3xy - 2ab)³ - (3xy + 2ab)³
Solution -
- Method ➊
Apply identity
- a³ - b³ = (a - b)(a² + ab + b²)
→ [(3xy - 2ab) - (3xy + 2ab)][(3xy - 2ab)² + (3xy - 2ab)(3xy + 2ab) + (3xy + 2ab)³]
Apply identity
- (a - b)² = a² - 2ab + b²
- (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b²
- a² - b² = (a + b)(a - b)
→ [3xy - 2ab - 3xy - 2ab][(3xy)² - 2 × 3xy × 2ab + (2ab)² + (3xy)² - (2ab)² +(3xy)² + 2 × 3xy × 2ab + (2ab)²]
→ [-2ab - 2ab][9x²y² - 12xyab + 4a²b² + 9x²y² - 4a²b² + 9x²y² + 12xyab + 4a²b²]
→ -4ab[9x²y² + 9x²y² + 9x²y² - 12xyab + 12xyab + 4a²b² - 4a²b² + 4a²b²]
→ - 4ab[27x²y² + 4a²b²]
→ - 108x²y²ab - 16a³b³
________________________________
- Method ➋
Apply identity
- (a - b)³ = a³ - b³ - 3ab(a - b)
- (a + b)³ = a³ + b³ + 3ab(a + b)
→ (3xy - 2ab)³
→ (3xy)³ - (2ab)³ - 3 × 3xy × 2ab(3xy - 2ab)
→ 27x³y³ - 8a³b³ - 18xyab(3xy - 2ab)
→ 27x³y³ - 8a³b³ - 54x²y²ab + 36xya²b² (i)
So,
→ (3xy + 2ab)³
→ (3xy)³ + (2ab)³ + 3 × 3xy × 2ab(3xy + 2ab)
→ 27x³y³ + 8a³b³ - 18xyab(3xy - 2ab)
→27x³y³ + 8a³b³+ 54x²y²ab + 36xya²b² (ii)
- Subtract (i) and (ii)
→ (27x³y³ - 8a³b³ - 54x²y²ab + 36xya²b²) - (27x³y³ + 8a³b³ + 54x²y²ab + 36xya²b²)
→ 27x³y³ - 8a³b³ - 54x²y²ab + 36xya²b² - 27x³y³ - 8a³b³ - 54x²y²ab - 36xya²b²
→ 27x³y³ - 27x³y³ - 8a³b³ - 8a³b³ - 54x²y²ab - 54x²y²ab + 36xya²b² - 36xya²b²
→ - 16a³b³ - 108x²y²ab
________________________________
Answer: