4আত্মসফিয়ার চাপে ও 300k উষ্ণতায় 8g H² গ্যাসের (H=1) আয়তন কত হবে? (R=0.082 লিটার আত্মসফিয়ার মোল- 1 K-1)
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Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
We are going to use the ideal gas law, which states that
PV=nRT
P is pressure in pascals (Pa)
V is volume in m3
n is the number of moles of the substance
R is the gas constant
T is the temperature in Kelvin (K)
Since we are using atmospheric pressure as units and the gas constant as
0.082
Lit−atm−mol−1K−1
, then our volume will be in liters (l)
So, plugging in P=4atm ,
n = 8g ÷ 2.016g/mol ≈ 3.97mol ,
R = 0.082
and
T = 300 K
we get
V = (n R T)/P =( 3.97 × 0.082×300)/4 ≈ 24.42 l = 24420 cm3 of hydrogen gas (H2)
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