4. A and B were partners in a firm. They share their profits in the ratio of 2:1. A withdraws an amount of 2,000 on 1st july, 2021. Journalise it. (a) Profit and Loss Appropriatien A/C Dr 2,000 To A's Capital A/C 2,000 Thy A's Capital A/C 2.000 To Profit and Loss AXC 2,000 (0) A's Drawings A/ Dr 2,000 To Cash/Bank A/C 2,000 (d) A's Capital A/c 2,000 To A's Drawings A/ 2,000
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Answer:
Let the speed of the stream be skm/hr.
Speed of boat in still water =11km/hr
Speed of boat in upstream =(11−s)km/hr
Speed of boat in downstream =(11+s)km/hr
Distance =12km
Therefore
11−s
12
+
11+s
12
=2
4
3
hr
⇒
(11−s)(11+s)
12(11+s+11−s)
=
4
11
⇒
121−s
2
12×22
=
4
11
⇒
121−s
2
12×2
=
4
1
⇒96=121−s
2
⇒s
2
=25
⇒s=±5
Since speed cannot be negative, we take s=5
Therefore Speed of stream is 5km/hr
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