4. A particle starts from rest and moves with a uniform acceleration of 5m/s2 for
and then it moves with a constant velocity for4 s. Later it slows down and con
rest in 5 s. Draw the velocity-time graph for the motion of the body and answ
the following questions :
(a) What is the maximum velocity attained by the body?
(b) What was the distance travelled when the body was moving with constant
velocity?
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Answer:
Explanation:u=0m/s
v=?
t=5sec
acce.=5m/s^2
v=u+at
o+5×5
25m/s
2.S=ut+1/2at^2
=0×5+1/2×5×5^2
= 0+1/2×125
= 62.5
3.the body is constant so there is no acce.
Now s=ut+1/2at^2
s=25×4+1/2×0×4^2
100+0
100m
4.retardation=u=25m/s,v=0m/s,t=5s
=0-25/5
=-5m/s^2
5.distance travel by retarding
v^2-u^2=2as
0^2-25^2=2×-5×s
0-625=-10s
-625=-10s
-625/-10=s
62.5m=s
6.total d travelled=
area of triangle +area of rectangle+are area of triangle
1/2×b×h+b×h+1/2×b×h
1/2×125×100+1/2×125
=225m
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