4. ABCD is a diameter of a circle
of radius 6 cm such that
AB = BC = CD. Semicircles a
DUB ČD
are drawn on AB and BD
as diameters, as shown in
the adjoining figure. Find the area
of the shaded region.
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2
Area of shaded region = 12π cm²
step of explanation:
Length of AB, BC and CD are equal
Radius of circle = 6 cm
AD = 2 × 6 = 12 cm
⇒ AB + BC + CD = 12
⇒ 3AB = 12
⇒ AB = 4 cm
⇒ AB = BC = CD = 4 cm
___________________________
___________________________
- Radius of semicircle AB = 2 cm
- Radius of semicircle BD = 4 cm
- Radius of semicircle AD = 6 cm
✴Area of the shaded region = Area
of semicircle ( AB + AD ) - Area of semicircle(BD)
⇒ Area of shaded region = 0.5π( 2² + 6² ) - 0.5π(4²)
⇒ Area of shaded region = 0.5π (4 + 36) - 0.5π × 16
⇒ Area of shaded region = 20π - 8π
⇒ Area of shaded region = 12π cm²
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