4.Annual profit shown by a business
is Rs 20,000. Normal rate of return is
10%. Total assets of the firm are Rs
2,40,000 and liabilities Rs 80,000.
The value of goodwill by
capitalisation of super profit will be:
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The Value of Goodwill = Rs. 40,000.
Explanation:
Solution :
★ Goodwill = Super Profits x (100/ Normal Rate of Return)
• Capital employed = Total assets - Liabilities
= 2,40,000 - 80,000
= 1,60,000
Capital employed = 1,60,000
• Normal Profit = Capital employed x Normal Rate of Return/100
= 1,60,000 × 10/100
= 16,000
Normal Profit = 16,000
• Super Profit = Average Profit – Normal Profit
= 20,000 - 16,000
= 4,000
Super Profit = 4,000
Goodwill = Super Profits x (100/ Normal Rate of Return)
= 4,000 × (100/10)
= 40,000
Goodwill = Rs.40,000
Therefore, The Value of Goodwill = Rs. 40,000.
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