4. Answer the following questions. Each question carries 2 marks. (a) State one similarity and one difference between a flowchart and an algorithm. (i) Similarity: (ii) Difference:
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i. similarity: A flowchart is the graphical or pictorial representation of an algorithm with the help of different symbols, shapes and arrows in order to demonstrate a process or a program. An Algorithm is a finite sequence of well defined steps for solving a problem in systematic manner.
ii. difference: Algorithm is the step-by-step instruction to solve a specific problem whereas Flowchart is a pictorial representation to show the algorithm using geometrical diagrams and symbols.
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