4. BALANCE THE FOLLOWING EQUATIONS :
Answers
a) CH4+O2=CO2+H2O
Here, on reactant side,
C=1. H=4. and O=2
On product side,
C=1. O=2+1. and H=2
Therefore, multiply (H2O) by 2
Now, CH4+O2=CO2+2(H2O)=Balanced equation
b) PbO2=PbO+O2
Here, reactants,
Pb=1. O=2
And products,
Pb=1. O=1+2
Therefore, multiply (PbO) on product side by 2
PbO2=2(PbO)+O2
Now multiply (PbO2) on reactant side by 2
Therefore the balanced chemical equation is
2(PbO2)=2(PbO)+KE
c)Ca+N2=Ca3N2
Reactant,
Ca=1. N=2
Product,
Ca=3 N=2
Therefore multiply (Ca) on reactant side by 3
Hence the balanced chemical equation is
3(Ca)+N2=Ca3N2
d)N2+H2=NH3
Reactant,
N=2. H=2
Product,
N=1. H=3
Therefore multiply N on product side by 2
N2+H2=2(NH3)
Now multiply (H2) on reactant side by 3
Therefore the balanced chemical equation is
N2+3(H2)=2(NH3)
e) NaNO3=NaNO2+O2
Reactant,
Na=1. N=1. O=3
Product,
Na=1. N=1. O=2+2
Therefore multiply (NaNO3) on reactant side by 2
2(NaNO3)=NaNO2+O2
Now multiply (NaNO2) on product side by 2
Therefore the balanced chemical equation is
2(NaNO3)=2(NaNO2)+O2
Hope it helps u...!!!!....