Question

4. Describe the application of Biology in medicine and space biology​

Answer 1

Answer:

In the medical sciences, systems biology has the potential to make important contributions, amongst others, to facilitate early diagnosis (e.g. through the identification of biomarkers); to understand the aetiology, progression and symptomatology of various diseases; to refine treatment protocols; to identify new drugs ...

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Answer 2

The foundation of contemporary healthcare and laboratory diagnostics is medical biology.

• From in vitro diagnostics to in vitro fertilisation, from the molecular mechanisms of cystic fibrosis to the population dynamics of HIV, from the understanding of molecular interactions to the study of carcinogenesis, from single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) to gene therapy, it is concerned with a wide range of scientific and technological approaches.
• What connection can biology make with space?
• Biochemical changes are significant when life exists in space. All living things on Earth have evolved to thrive in environments with gravity, an atmosphere, and cycles of light and dark that have not changed in millions of years.
• These environments are altered in spaceships like the International Space Station.

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